Southern White-Lipped Pythons (Leiopython meridionalis) are a striking species native to the tropical rainforests of New Guinea and parts of Australia, particularly in the regions of Queensland and northeastern New South Wales. One of the most notable features of this python is its vibrant coloration, which typically includes a dark base with bright yellow or cream-colored lateral markings and a distinctive white lip, giving the species its common name. These pythons can reach lengths of up to 8 feet (approximately 2.4 meters), although individuals may vary in size. Their beautiful pattern not only makes them visually stunning but also serves as effective camouflage among the foliage of their forest habitat, helping them evade predators while hunting or resting. This species is semi-arboreal, often found in trees, where it utilizes its climbing skills to navigate through branches in search of prey.

In terms of behavior, Southern White-Lipped Pythons are primarily nocturnal hunters, preying on small mammals, birds, and reptiles. Their hunting strategy often involves waiting quietly for unsuspecting prey to pass by, relying on their keen vision and heat-sensing capabilities to detect movement in low-light conditions. Like other pythons, they are non-venomous and employ constriction to subdue their catch. Southern White-Lipped Pythons are also known for their relatively docile temperament, which makes them popular among reptile enthusiasts. In captivity, they adapt well to various environments, but they require humidity and temperature levels that mimic their natural rainforest habitat to thrive. This combination of stunning appearance, unique behavior, and manageable size contributes to their growing popularity in the exotic pet trade, while also highlighting the importance of conservation efforts to protect their natural habitats from deforestation and human encroachment.